
Standard 3A: Use correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure.
Subcategory 3.A.3: Write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions.
Compose descriptive sentences with age appropriate spelling.
Create sentences with correct usage of eight parts of speech with teacher emphasis on nouns, verbs, and prepositions.
Use consistent verb tense.
Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences that illustrate correct subject verb agreement using a variety of conjunctions and punctuation (commas, semi-colons, apostrophes, quotation marks, end punctuation).
Demonstrate the ability to write either a narrative, expository, or persuasive composition with an introduction, thesis, body paragraphs, and conclusion for a specific purpose with teacher support.
Construct paragraphs using main ideas and supporting details.
Standard 3B:
Compose well-organized and coherent writing for specific purposes and audiences.Subcategory 3.B.3a: Produce documents that convey a clear understanding and interpretation of ideas and information and display focus, organization, elaboration and coherence.
Apply the writing process to all compositions with teacher support.
Define and understand characteristics of a good composition including focus, unity, coherence. organization, elaboration, audience, voice and purpose (logical).
Produce paragraphs and compositions that show an understanding of a topic and apply knowledge of characteristics in a good composition.
Identify purpose and audience for a composition.
Select a genre of a composition according to purpose and audience.
Choose appropriate organizational pattern (descriptive, main idean and supporting detail, chronological order, comparison and contrast, cause and effect, problem solution) for a composition.
Support purpose and main ideas of a composition in opening, elaboration and closing (e.g. quotes, examples, anecdotes, facts, statistics, etc.)
Build and connect ideas to create depth while developing key points evenly throughout composition.
Explore strategies to maintain focus, organization and coherence within and across paragraphs through the use of word choice, transitions, and sentence and paragraph structure.
Subcategory 3.B.3b: Edit and revise for word choice, organization, consistent point of view and transitions among paragraphs using contemporary technology and formats suitable for submission and/or publication.
Define and explain the importance of word choice, organization, consistent point of view, and transitions in a composition.
Apply knowledge of word choice, organization, consistent point of view, and transitions in writing and revision.
Explore and use available technological hardware and software for writing, revising, and editing.
Standard 3C: Communicate ideas in writing to accomplish a variety of purposes.
Subcategory 3.C.3a: Compose narrative, informative, and persuasive writings (e.g., in addition to previous writings, literature reviews, instructions, news articles, correspondence) for a specified audience.
Select genre of a composition according to purpose and audience.
Use appropriate language, details, and format for a specified audience.
Produce multi-paragraph narrative, informative, and persuasive compositions with introductions, body paragraphs, and conclusions.
Generate a variety of creative compositions such as short stories, poems, songs, plays for a specified purpose and audience.
Subcategory 3.C.3b: Using available technology, produce compositions and multimedia works for specified audiences.
Explore available technologies to design, produce, and present multimedia works for specified audiences.
Standard 4A: Listen effectively in formal and informal situations.
Subcategory 4.A.3a: Demonstrate ways (e.g., ask probing quest., provide feedback to a speaker, summarize & paraphrase complex spoken messages) that listening attentively can improve comprehension.
· Evaluate the situation and assume the appropriate listening mode, modifying, controlling, and blocking out distractions.
· Produce summaries and paraphrase in oral or written form in response to complex spoken messages, such as multi-step directions, lectures, multi-media, presentations, speeches, debates, and discussions.
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Develop the skill of asking probing questions during small group and class discussions, lectures, and presentations to gather and clarify information.Subcategory 4.A.3b: Compare a speaker's verbal and nonverbal messages.
· Identify and investigate the differences between nonverbal and verbal messages.
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Recognize both the speaker’s factual and emotional content.Subcategory 4.A.3c: Restate and carry out multistep oral instructions.
Use listening skills, such as paraphrasing, to understand and complete multi-step instructions.
Standard 4B: Speak effectively using language appropriate to the situation and audience.
Subcategory 4.B.3a: Deliver planned oral presentations, using language and vocabulary appropriate to the purpose, message and audience; provide details and supporting information that clarify main ideas; and use visual aids and contemporary technology as support.
· Identify audience and purpose to determine appropriate presentation format.
· Choose language that is clear and appropriate in the context of audience, purpose, and message.
· Explore the use of notes, outlines, or other graphic organizers to structure and aid in a presentation.
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Investigate a variety of visual aids including contemporary technology to enhance presentations.Subcategory 4B.3b: Design and produce reports and multi-media compositions that represent group projects.
Create a two minute oral presentation in which preparation is evident and good public speaking skills are displayed.
Subcategory 4.B.3c: Develop strategies to manage or overcome communication anxiety and apprehension (e.g., sentence outlining, note cards).
· Plan and practice presentations using rehearsal techniques to develop public speaking skills such as nonverbal expression, pace, tone, volume, enunciation, etc.
· Apply notes, outlines, and other graphic organizers as visual cues.
· Explore and employ relaxation and rehearsal techniques (e.g., taking deep breaths, recording or video taping presentation) to plan and practice the presentation.
· Recognize, evaluate, and recommend strategies to be used by members of a group/panel presentation.
Subcategory 4.B.3d Use verbal and nonverbal communication strategies to maintain communications and to resolve conflict.
· Practice speaking skills and procedures to contribute meaningfully to group discussions, including respectful, courteous, and on-task behavior, turn taking; relevant responses; appropriate language, volume, tone, and rate.
· Identify the conflict or conflicts and design a plan for resolution applying previously learned strategies, such as monitoring word choice, volume, rate, and tone.
Standard 5A: Locate, organize, and use information from various sources to answer questions, solve problems and communicate ideas.
Subcategory 5.A.3a: Identify appropriate resources to solve problems or answer questions through research.
· Explore print, online, and multi-media resources.
· Demonstrate the ability to locate, organize, and use information from print resources (dictionary, atlas, almanac, encyclopedia, textbook, thesaurus, book newspaper, phonebook, etc.).
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Understand and use research concepts such as the Dewey Decimal System, key terms, Boolean search methods, refining the topic, etc.Subcategory 5.A.3b: Design a project related to contemporary issues (e.g., real-world math, career development, community service) using multiple sources.
· Select a topic from a list and begin to formulate questions to direct research.
· Use a variety of sources such as reference books, newspapers, magazines, encyclopedia, interviews, and available technology to collect information relevant to a topic.
· Choose an approach or organizational pattern and arrange information in an orderly manner (e.g., note cards, outlining).
· Design and create a project using information gathered through research.
Standard 5B. Analyze and evaluate information acquired from various sources.
5.B.3a Choose and analyze information sources for individual, academic and functional purposes.
· Understand differences between primary and secondary sources.
· Identify sources for finding information for personal and academic uses.
· Understand and define plagiarism and other copyright issues.
· Create a bibliography of sources, using MLA style.
Subcategory 5.B.3b: Identify, evaluate and cite primary sources
Same as Subcategory 5.B.3a
Standard 5C: Apply acquired information, concepts and ideas to communicate in a variety of formats.
Subcategory 5.C.3a: Plan, compose, edit and revise documents that synthesize new meaning gleaned from multiple sources.
Explore, compare, and respond to multiple sources to create new meaning through the writing process.
Subcategory 5.C.3b: Prepare and orally present original work (e.g., poems, monologues, reports, plays, stories) supported by research.
Create and present an original story or other work (e.g., poems, monologues, reports and plays) supported by research.
Using a common writing vocabulary provides our students and staff with a consistent instructional terminology. The vocabulary words are a part of the Illinois Assessment Framework for Writing which is correlated to ISAT. The vocabulary words are used in the ISAT assessment and student familiarity with the vocabulary prior to ISAT is recommended.
Writing Vocabulary for Grade 6 – 8 |
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| Subject-verb agreement | Coherence |
| Pronoun-antecedent | Elaboration |
| Irregular verbs | Balanced or even support |
| Consistent verb tense | Transitions |
| Voice | Logic |
| Focus | Audience |
| Support | Purpose |
| Organization | Sentence and paragraph structure |
| Integration | Lead/hook |
| Cohesion | Thesis |
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Writing process: prewrite, draft, revise, edit, publish |
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Page Sponsor: Mr. Mark Richter
Author:
Mrs. Beth
Schwartz
Updated:
July, 2009